A Vietnamese lady
who earned a 2007 National Security Medal
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Published Jan 2008

Anh Duong
Position: Science Advisor, Deputy Chief of
Naval Operations for Information, Plans and
Strategy.
Agency: Naval Surface Warfare Center,
Indian Head Division
Location: Washington, D.C.
Achievement:
Designed the thermobaric bomb credited with helping win
the war in Afghanistan and develops anti-terrorism technologies
for the Pentagon.
Anh Duong is a first Vietnamese
lady, and maybe a first Asian lady, who achieved a highest honor
for the nation service in 2007, National Security Medal.
Anh Duong fled Vietnam when
she was a teenager with her family to the Philippines where her
family was assigned to a refugee camp. She always remember that
when she was in Vietnam, during the war, she stood at the gate from
her house to see her brother, as a Republic of Vietnam soldier,
left family to the war, and prayed for him to come back
safety. She always remember of the 56,000 US soldiers, who died
for free of Vietnam, and named on the wall in D.C, and 260,000 Republic
of Vietnam soldiers who died in Vietnam war.
According to the website, Anh
Duong is recognized as the “scientist who developed the bomb that
helped win the war in Afghanistan,” and that is just one of her
many contributions during her 24 years in federal service.
Once the decision was made that
an international coalition was going to invade Afghanistan in response
to the attacks of September 11th, military planners determined that
new weapons were needed to penetrate the tunnels and caves being
used by terrorists and to avoid violent tunnel-totunnel combat between
coalition and Taliban forces.
Duong’s team of nearly 100 scientists
and engineers quickly went from concept to development and deployment
of the United States’ first thermobaric weapon — a device that creates
shock waves that can cause caves and tunnels to implode. Weapons
this sophisticated have been known to take years to create. Duong’s
team got the job done in
67 days. These bombs would prove instrumental in the U.S.-led coalition’s
swift overthrow of the Taliban.
When asked about her work, Duong
is always adamant that she wishes the United States never had to
go to war. “But if war is inevitable,” she says, “If we’re going
to send troops, we want to make sure that a lot of them will come
back. And we better equip them with the best weapons.” She added,
“Foremost in my mind is coming up with ways to protect our troops.”
With her impressive track record,
it was no surprise that Duong was chosen to lead this effort. She
has worked for the federal government ever since graduating from
college in 1983. Her first job was working at the Naval Surface
Warfare Center (NSWC) in Indian Head, where she formulated the materials
that launch projectiles out of the barrel of big naval guns. From
1991-1999, she managed all Navy basic exploratory research and advanced
development programs in high explosives.
In 1999, she took the job as
the head of all NSWC Indian Head’s technical programs in explosives
and undersea weapons. It was in this position that she led the development
of the thermobaric bomb. She has also done critical work to improve
the safety of explosives on Navy ships.
Altogether, Anh Duong successfully
led the development and transition of a total of 10 high performing
explosives into 18 different weapons, which is an unrivaled record
in the field. Her accomplishments have earned her the Dr. Arthur
Bisson Award for Nava Technology Achievement by the Chief of Naval
Research; being featured in the book Changing Our World: True Stories
of Women Engineers; recognition in the documentary film Why We Fight;
as well as the Discovery Channel’s special Future Weapons.
In 2006, she was put in charge
of technology issues for the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations and
for the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, made famous by the
CBS television series, NCIS. In this capacity, Duong is creating
mobile, modular battlefield forensics labs for war fighters. This
technology will enable U.S. forces to use DNA and
other forensic evidence to better identify the perpetrators of terrorist
acts and catch the “bad guys” before they have a chance to strike
again.
In short, Anh Duong embodies
the American Dream. Duong says, “We as immigrants only succeed because
of the opportunities we are given.” She is remarkably grateful for
those opportunities and she has used them to build a better life
for herself, but more importantly, to build a stronger America.
Source: http://www.servicetoamericamedals.org
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